ForTheBreed
Moderate grooming needs Moderate shedding

Are Belgian Malinois easy to groom?

Belgian Malinois sit in the middle — they need regular brushing and periodic professional grooms, but they're not the most demanding breed by a long stretch. Build grooming into your weekly routine and it's straightforward to manage.

Brush at home
2–3 times a week
Pro groom cost
£50–£100 per session
About the Belgian Malinois

The dog that replaced the German Shepherd in military work. Extraordinary capability, utterly unsuitable as a pet.

Size
Large
Weight
20–35 kg
Energy
High
Trainability
Easy
Lifespan
12–14 yrs

Grooming requirements overview for Belgian Malinois

Belgian Malinois need a moderate amount of grooming — more than a short-coated breed, less than a high-maintenance one. Brushing 2–3 times a week at home keeps the coat in good condition and prevents tangling in longer sections. Professional grooms every 8–12 weeks are the norm for most Belgian Malinois owners — they keep the coat a manageable length and deal with areas that are harder to reach at home (ears, armpits, paws).

The good news is that this coat type is forgiving: missing a brushing session here and there won't immediately cause problems. Build grooming into your weekly routine — a 10-minute brush session twice a week is far more effective than occasional marathon grooming sessions.

Coat type and what it means for Belgian Malinois

Understanding the coat type is the key to understanding the grooming requirement:

  • Moderate-shedding coat — sheds regularly but not excessively. Weekly brushing is enough to keep on top of loose hair. Not the most demanding coat type to maintain.
  • Size factor — a large dog means more coat to cover. A full brush-out takes more time and effort than a smaller breed, and professional grooms cost proportionally more.

Professional grooming vs doing it yourself

Should I groom my Belgian Malinois myself or use a professional?
A combination works best for most owners: regular at-home brushing (the maintenance work), with professional grooms every 8–12 weeks for the full trim, bath, ear cleaning, and nail clip. DIY between grooms extends the time between appointments and reduces the overall cost.

How to brush a Belgian Malinois

Brushing technique matters as much as frequency for maintaining a Belgian Malinois's coat:

  1. Use the right tools. A slicker brush for everyday brushing, a wide-toothed comb to check for hidden tangles, and a de-shedding tool if the coat sheds heavily. For hypoallergenic coats, a slicker brush and a metal comb are essential.
  2. Work in sections. Part the coat and brush through to the skin, not just the surface. Surface brushing misses tangles forming lower down. Work from the rear forward, legs last.
  3. Pay attention to problem areas. Armpits, behind the ears, under the collar, and around the tail base mat fastest. Check these every session.
  4. Don't brush a dirty coat. Brushing mud or grit through the coat damages the hair and your brush. A quick rinse or wait until the coat is dry and the dirt has fallen out.
  5. Start early, keep sessions positive — a Belgian Malinois that was introduced to grooming as a puppy with plenty of treats and patience is far easier to groom as an adult than one that associates the brush with stress.

Nail, ear, and bath care for Belgian Malinois

Beyond the coat, there are three routine maintenance areas that every Belgian Malinois owner needs to stay on top of:

  • Nails. Nails should be trimmed every 4–6 weeks. Overgrown nails alter posture and gait and can cause long-term joint problems. If you can hear clicking on hard floors, they're overdue. A groomer or vet can do this if you're not confident doing it yourself.
  • Ears — check ears weekly for redness, smell, or unusual discharge. Clean ears with a vet-approved ear cleaner when needed — not routinely with cotton buds, which can push debris deeper. If you notice your dog shaking their head or scratching at an ear, a vet check is in order.
  • Bathing — every 6–8 weeks, or when dirty is typical for Belgian Malinois. Use a dog-specific shampoo and ensure the coat is fully dried afterwards — damp coats mat faster and can develop fungal issues. A walk-in shower or outdoor hose is the practical option for a large dog.

Full Belgian Malinois profile — costs, temperament, training and more.

Read the complete Belgian Malinois breed guide →

More questions about Belgian Malinoiss

Do they shed?Do they bark a lot?Are they good with kids?Are they good with cats?Are they easy to train?Are they aggressive?