ForTheBreed
Copes with heat Small

Are Papillons good in hot weather?

Papillons tolerate warm weather reasonably well. Sensible summer habits are still worth having in place before the first heatwave.

Heat tolerance
Reasonable
Muzzle
Normal
Coat
Light
Size
Small
Energy
High
Weight
2–5kg

How Papillons handle the heat

The cooling problem

Papillons cool themselves through normal panting without the added handicap of a flat face or a heavy northern coat. A healthy dog of this type manages typical UK summers without much drama.

Practical summer management

Shift walks to early morning and late evening, and skip them entirely on the hottest days. Carry water on every outing, provide deep shade in the garden, and give access to cool floors indoors. The pavement test is simple: press the back of your hand to the ground for seven seconds, and if it is too hot for your hand it is too hot for paws.

Never leave any dog in a parked car, conservatory, or caravan, even briefly and even with a window open. Interior temperatures climb to lethal levels within minutes.

Exercise in warm weather

Papillons have high energy, which is the trap in summer. They will keep going past the point that is safe, so it is on you to cut sessions short, choose shaded routes, and swap a run for sniffing and brain games on hot days.

What temperature is too hot?

There is no single cutoff, because humidity, age, weight, and coat all matter. As a guide, take extra care above 20C and treat anything above 25C as high risk for any dog during exercise. When in doubt, keep them home and cool.

Personality and summer walks

Named for its butterfly ears. The Papillon is one of the most intelligent small breeds and surprisingly athletic.

Alert dogs keep monitoring their surroundings even in high heat, and that ongoing vigilance can mean less genuine rest during the hottest part of the day. Friendly dogs still want to greet visitors and other walkers in warm weather, and it takes deliberate management to keep those interactions brief when the temperature is high. An energetic dog does not naturally self-regulate in the heat, and left to its own devices will keep playing or running well past the point that is safe.

Heat, training and behaviour

Teaching a dog to settle in the shade

Papillons generally learn a reliable "settle" or "go to your bed" command without much difficulty, which is useful on a hot day when the goal is to keep the dog resting in a cool spot rather than pacing about.

Barking and restlessness in a heatwave

Papillons bark a moderate amount day to day, and that can increase during a heatwave if the dog is uncomfortable and unable to settle properly.

Family and other pets in a heatwave

Papillons need closer supervision around children at the best of times, and a hot day adds the extra risk of a dog overexerting itself during boisterous play rather than resting when it should. They typically share a house with a cat without issue, and both species tend to gravitate to the same cool spots during a heatwave.

Cost and ageing in hot weather

Papillons typically live 13 to 16 years, and older dogs of any breed regulate heat less efficiently than a fit adult, so senior papillons need shorter, cooler outings and closer watching during a heatwave. Insurance for a Papillon in the UK typically costs about £18 to £40 a month, and heatstroke is exactly the kind of sudden, serious vet visit that cover exists for. A Papillon puppy, usually priced around £700 to £1800, overheats more easily than an adult dog as well, since puppies have less developed temperature regulation and tire without always showing it.

Full guide to Papillons

Read the complete Papillon guide →

More questions about Papillons

Do they shed?Do they bark a lot?Are they good with kids?Are they good with cats?Are they easy to train?Are they hypoallergenic?Are they good family dogs?Are they aggressive?How long do they live?How much exercise?How much do they cost?Good for first-time owners?Good for seniors?Good in cold weather?Good guard dogs?Good running dogs?Can they be left alone?Good with other dogs?Good apartment dogs?Easy to groom?