ForTheBreed
A Japanese Spitz — small breed, moderate shedding

Japanese Spitz

A gleaming white spitz with a fox-like face and outgoing personality. Surprisingly low maintenance for such a fluffy coat and a firm favourite in UK households.

Small breedmedium energyGood with kids
Moderate sheddingModerate barkerEasy to trainGood with kidsOK with cats
Weight
5–10kg
Lifespan
12–16 years
Exercise
60–90 min/day
Shedding
Moderate shedding
Barking
Moderate barker
Training
Easy to train
ForTheBreed Editorial
Published · Updated

Our breed guides are researched using Kennel Club data, BVA health scheme reports, and peer-reviewed veterinary sources. No sponsorships or affiliate relationships influence our assessments.

Do Japanese Spitzs shed?

Moderate shedding

Japanese Spitzs shed a moderate amount — noticeable but manageable with regular brushing. Expect heavier shedding in spring and autumn as they blow their coat. A weekly brush reduces the hair in your home significantly. Not the breed for anyone with severe allergies, but most people manage fine.

Are Japanese Spitzs good with kids?

Good with kids

Yes — Japanese Spitzs are generally good with children. They tend to be lively and playful, which makes them a natural fit for busy family life. Always supervise any dog around young children, regardless of breed.

Are Japanese Spitzs good with cats?

Generally cat-compatible

Japanese Spitzs can get along well with cats, especially if raised together from puppyhood. Their lively nature means they're generally not fixated on chasing. Introduce them slowly — keep the cat's exit routes open and never force interaction. Most Japanese Spitzs and cats eventually settle into an easy coexistence, sometimes even becoming friends.

Are Japanese Spitzs easy to train?

Easy to train

Japanese Spitzs are easy to train — one of the best breeds for first-time owners in this respect. They respond well to positive reinforcement (treats, praise, play) and pick up new commands quickly. Their intelligence means they get bored with repetitive drills — keep sessions short (5–10 minutes) and varied. Basic commands like sit, stay, and recall can usually be taught within weeks. The bigger challenge is maintaining consistency, not the dog's ability to learn.

Do Japanese Spitzs bark a lot?

Moderate barker

Japanese Spitzs bark at a moderate level — they'll alert you to strangers or unusual sounds, but won't bark continuously for no reason. Separation anxiety can increase barking in any breed. If left alone too long, a Japanese Spitz may become vocal — something to factor in if you work long hours. With consistent training ("quiet" command + reward), most Japanese Spitzs can be taught when barking is and isn't appropriate.

Are Japanese Spitzs hypoallergenic?

Not hypoallergenic

No — Japanese Spitzs are not hypoallergenic. They shed medium amounts of hair and dander, which is the main allergen trigger for most people. If allergies are a dealbreaker, consider a Poodle, Bichon Frise, or a Poodle-cross (Cockapoo, Cavapoo, Labradoodle) instead — all produce much less dander.

How much exercise does a Japanese Spitz need?

Japanese Spitzs need 60–90 min/day of exercise daily. A couple of decent walks per day plus some off-lead time in a park will keep them happy. They're active enough to enjoy longer adventures at weekends, but calm enough to cope with normal weekday routines.

Mental exercise matters as much as physical. A Japanese Spitz with a bored brain will find its own entertainment — usually involving your sofa or your shoes. Training sessions, puzzle feeders, and nose-work games all count.

Japanese Spitz health problems

Like all breeds, Japanese Spitzs are prone to certain conditions. Knowing about them upfront means earlier detection, better outcomes, and fewer surprise vet bills.

  • Dental disease. Smaller breeds have crowded teeth and are prone to periodontal issues. Brush teeth regularly.
  • Luxating patella. Kneecap slipping, especially common in small breeds.
  • Obesity. The most preventable health problem across all dog breeds. Keep them at a healthy weight.
  • Annual vet checks. Catching problems early makes all the difference.

How long do Japanese Spitzs live?

Japanese Spitzs typically live 12–16 years. Smaller breeds generally live longer — one of the genuine advantages of a small dog.

Lifespan is heavily influenced by weight management, exercise, genetics, and access to regular vet care. A Japanese Spitz at a healthy weight, with good genetics and regular check-ups, will typically live toward the top of that range.

How much does a Japanese Spitz cost in the UK?

A Japanese Spitz puppy from a reputable KC-registered UK breeder typically costs £1 000–£2 500.

If you see a Japanese Spitz puppy advertised for significantly less than £1 000, be very cautious. Low prices are the most common red flag for puppy farms.

The purchase price is just the start. First-year costs typically include:

  • Vaccinations: ~£80–120
  • Neutering/spaying: £200–400 depending on size and vet
  • Microchipping (mandatory in UK): ~£20–30
  • Bed, crate, leads, collar: £100–250
  • Food (per year): £400–£1,200+ depending on size and diet
  • Pet insurance: £20–£45/month (see below)
  • Routine vet visits: £50–200/year

Total first-year cost beyond the puppy price: typically £1,500–£3,000.

Japanese Spitz pet insurance

Pet insurance for a Japanese Spitz in the UK typically costs £20–£45/month for comprehensive lifetime cover.

Lifetime cover is strongly recommended over cheaper time-limited or maximum-benefit policies. Once a condition is diagnosed and treated, lifetime cover continues to pay for it every year. Time-limited policies exclude it after 12 months — exactly when chronic conditions become expensive.

Compare quotes from Petplan, ManyPets, Waggel, and Animal Friends — all have strong reputations for actually paying out claims. Always check the annual limit (aim for £7,000+ per condition) and whether hereditary conditions are covered.

Questions about Japanese Spitzs

Detailed answers to the most common questions about the breed

Do Japanese Spitzs shed? → Do Japanese Spitzs bark a lot? → Are Japanese Spitzs hypoallergenic? → Are Japanese Spitzs good with kids? → Are Japanese Spitzs good with cats? → Are Japanese Spitzs good family dogs? → Are Japanese Spitzs easy to train? → Are Japanese Spitzs aggressive? → How long do Japanese Spitzs live? → How much does a Japanese Spitz cost? → How much exercise does a Japanese Spitz need? → Can Japanese Spitzs be left alone? → Are Japanese Spitzs good for first-time owners? → Are Japanese Spitzs good apartment dogs? → Are Japanese Spitzs high maintenance? → Do Japanese Spitzs drool a lot? → How big do Japanese Spitzs get? → Are Japanese Spitzs smart? → When do Japanese Spitzs calm down? → Do Japanese Spitzs smell? → Do Japanese Spitzs have health problems? → Are Japanese Spitzs good with other dogs? → Do Japanese Spitzs have separation anxiety? → Are Japanese Spitzs easy to groom? → How often should I groom my Japanese Spitz? → Are Japanese Spitzs good guard dogs? → Are Japanese Spitzs good running dogs? → Are Japanese Spitzs good running partners? → Do Japanese Spitzs like water? → Are Japanese Spitzs good for seniors? → Are Japanese Spitzs clingy? → Are Japanese Spitzs stubborn? → Are Japanese Spitzs hyper? → Are Japanese Spitzs good in hot weather? → Are Japanese Spitzs good in cold weather? → Are Japanese Spitzs good off lead? → Do Japanese Spitzs dig? → Are Japanese Spitzs loyal? → Are Japanese Spitzs destructive? → Do Japanese Spitzs howl? → Are Japanese Spitzs easy to house train? → Japanese Spitz pros and cons →
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