ForTheBreed
Honest breed review Challenging to train Medium energy

Chihuahua pros and cons

The honest breakdown — not a breed promotion piece. Chihuahuas have real strengths and real trade-offs. Here's the full picture so you can decide whether the breed suits your life.

Size
Small
Energy
Medium
Trainability
Challenging
Shedding
Low
Good with kids
No
Hypoallergenic
No
Lifespan
14–17 yrs
Puppy cost
£500+

Pros of owning a Chihuahua

  • Low shedding
  • Long lifespan (14–17 years)
  • Deeply loyal to their family

The headline strengths of the Chihuahua are real, but they only materialise when the breed's needs are properly met. A Chihuahua described as bold and loyal is describing what the breed is when well-bred, well-socialised, and properly exercised — not what any individual dog will automatically be without that foundation.

Chihuahua cons — the honest downsides

  • Needs careful management around young children
  • Not reliably safe with cats
  • Challenging to train — requires experienced owner
  • Can be vocal — noisy in some environments

None of these cons are unique to Chihuahuas — every breed has trade-offs. But they're worth taking seriously before you commit. The most common source of dog rehoming isn't an incompatible breed — it's an owner who bought based on the pros without fully engaging with the cons.

The real cost of owning a Chihuahua

Purchase price is just the beginning. A realistic lifetime cost for a Chihuahua:

  • Puppy cost: £500–£1 500 from a reputable breeder. Lower prices often indicate puppy farms or poor breeding — a false economy when health problems emerge.
  • Insurance: approximately £15–£40 per month. Shop around — premiums vary significantly between providers for the same level of cover.
  • Food: £50–£200+ per month depending on the quality of food and the dog's size. Budget realistically and don't compromise on quality to save money — poor nutrition creates health costs downstream.
  • Vetting: annual check-up, boosters, parasite treatment, and the unexpected. Budget £500–£1,500 per year on average, more for complex health needs.
  • Grooming: Basic grooming is manageable at home with occasional professional appointments.
  • Training: puppy classes (£100–£250), followed by ongoing reinforcement. 1-to-1 training support is strongly recommended for this breed.
  • Lifetime total: a conservative estimate over 14 years puts the total cost of owning a Chihuahua at £42 500–£86 500. Be honest about whether this is affordable across the dog's whole life, not just in the puppy year.

Is a Chihuahua right for you?

The answer depends entirely on whether your lifestyle, experience, and expectations match this breed's actual profile. Ask yourself honestly:

  • Can you provide a consistent 60-minute daily walk plus play?
  • Do you have experience with training challenging breeds, or the commitment and budget to get professional support?
  • Are you prepared to manage the dog carefully around young children? This breed is not reliably safe with kids without ongoing supervision and management.
  • Are you financially prepared for the full cost — insurance, food, vetting, and grooming — for the next 14–17 years?
  • Have you researched breeders carefully and are you prepared to wait for a well-bred puppy rather than taking a shortcut?

If you can answer yes honestly to these questions, a Chihuahua can be an excellent companion. If some of these give you pause, it's better to pause now than after the puppy is home. Every breed guide makes their subject sound wonderful — this one is trying to give you what you actually need to know.

Full Chihuahua profile — costs, care, temperament and more in detail.

Read the complete Chihuahua breed guide →

More questions about Chihuahuas

Do they shed?Do they bark a lot?Are they good with kids?Are they good with cats?Are they easy to train?Are they aggressive?