ForTheBreed
Moderate

Are Shih Tzus high maintenance?

Shih Tzus sit in the middle: not the most demanding breed, but not a lap dog you can leave to itself. Consistent exercise, regular grooming, and ongoing training are all part of the deal.

Maintenance level: Moderate
Grooming: 30–60 mins/week · Exercise: 3–5 hours/week
About the Shih Tzu

Bred purely as a companion. The Shih Tzu lives to be with people and is perfectly happy in a flat.

Size
Small
Weight
4–8 kg
Energy
Low
Trainability
Challenging
Lifespan
13–16 yrs

Time commitment breakdown

Owning a Shih Tzu isn't just about daily walks. Here's what the weekly time commitment actually looks like:

  • Grooming: 30–60 mins per week — brushing, bathing, checking ears and nails.
  • Exercise: 3–5 hours per week — walks, off-lead time, active play.
  • Training: Regular sessions — Shih Tzus are challenging to train and need consistent, patient work to stay well-behaved.
  • Mental stimulation: Occasional — low-energy breeds still benefit from mental stimulation but don't demand it daily.

Grooming requirements

Shih Tzus are light shedders — brushing once or twice a week is sufficient for most of the year. Even during seasonal coat changes, the increase is barely noticeable.

A slicker brush and a fine-tooth comb are all you need. Budget around 30–60 mins per week. Their low-shedding coat also makes them one of the more allergy-friendly options.

Exercise requirements

Shih Tzus have lower energy levels — 30–60 minutes of daily walking is typically sufficient. They're content to relax once their exercise needs are met and generally don't have the restless edge of high-energy breeds.

This makes them much more practical for owners with less time, smaller homes, or a less active lifestyle.

Mental stimulation needs

Physical exercise alone isn't enough for most dogs. Shih Tzus also need mental engagement. Shih Tzus are fairly relaxed about mental stimulation — occasional training sessions and enrichment activities are appreciated but won't become an emergency if they're occasionally skipped.

What "low maintenance" actually means day to day

A Shih Tzu's maintenance needs sit at a level that rewards routine. Owners who build exercise, grooming, and training into their weekly schedule find it entirely manageable. The problems come when these get skipped — a Shih Tzu that misses a week of brushing or a few days of proper exercise will show it.

Is this breed right for your lifestyle?

Should a first-time owner get a Shih Tzu?
Shih Tzus are best suited to experienced dog owners. Their independent nature and training challenges can frustrate new owners who expect quick results. With the right approach and realistic expectations, first-timers who've done their research do succeed.

Want the full picture on Shih Tzus?

Read the complete Shih Tzu breed guide →

Common questions about Shih Tzu maintenance

Do Shih Tzus suit a flat or small home?
Shih Tzus are better suited to flat living than most breeds. Their lower energy means they don't need constant outdoor access, provided they get daily walks.
Are Shih Tzus expensive to keep?
Beyond the initial purchase price (typically £700–£1800), ongoing costs include food, insurance (around £20–£45/month), vet bills, grooming, and boarding when you travel. Budget at least £1,000–£2,000 per year as a baseline.
Can I leave a Shih Tzu alone during the day?
Most Shih Tzus can manage 4–5 hours alone if their exercise needs are met beforehand. Longer than that regularly is not ideal for any dog — consider a dog walker or doggy daycare if your working hours are long.
← All dog breeds

More questions about Shih Tzus

Do they shed?Do they bark a lot?Are they good with kids?Are they good with cats?Are they easy to train?Are they aggressive?